Search This Blog

Tuesday, August 19, 2014

MOVING THE WALL (The Separation of Church and State)



In 1 Samuel 8, the people of Israel demanded a king.  In doing so, they divided authority and influence in Israel between the priesthood and the kingship, effectively erecting a wall of separation of church and state.  It worked pretty well----- for a while.

In 1 Samuel 9, God chose Saul of the tribe of Benjamin to be the 1st king of united Israel.  Saul was anointed by Samuel, the great prophet and priest.  In 1 Samuel 10, Saul was filled with the Holy Spirit and confirmed the hand of God on him by prophesying alongside the sons of the prophets.  In chapter 11, Saul showed decisive leadership and a heroic heart by bringing the tribes together to rescue the besieged town of Jabash Gilead.  He even showed a merciful heart by pardoning a hardline group who had initially refused to recognize his right to the throne (1 Samuel 11: 12,13).  By this demonstration of mercy in the midst of military power Saul even won over Samuel, who had been anything but enthusiastic about this whole make-us-a-king thing.

Then Samuel said to the people, “Come, let us go to Gilgal and renew the kingdom there.”  So all the people went to Gilgal, and there they made Saul king before the Lord in Gilgal. There they made sacrifices of peace offerings before the Lord, and there Saul and all the men of Israel rejoiced greatly. (1 Samuel 11: 14-15)

The king was doing good things on his side of the wall, and the church (the priesthood) was doing good things on its side of the wall.  The system was working just fine.

But, then.

When we get to chapter 13, Saul reaches over the wall of separation and takes it upon himself to offer a sacrifice that only the priest could offer.  (Think of it like an unordained state governor deciding to offer communion or a line of presidents dictating Christian theology.)

The state just up and occupied territory that was supposed to belong to the church.  The state moved the wall and pushed the church farther back.

But there was a reaaaally good reason:  it was a matter of national security. 

And Samuel said, “What have you done?”
Saul said, “When I saw that the people were scattered from me, and that you did not come within the days appointed, and that the Philistines gathered together at Michmash, then I said, ‘The Philistines will now come down on me at Gilgal, and I have not made supplication to the Lord.’ Therefore I felt compelled, and offered a burnt offering.” (1 Samuel 13: 11-12)

See?  Saul HAD to (he felt “compelled”) take a little more control of the religious establishment because he was losing public support for a military campaign.

Thank goodness, that kind of stuff doesn’t happen in modern America.  [Insert emoticon for sarcasm here.]

In chapter 14, King Saul declared a fast in the middle of battle and then accused the people of sinning when God didn’t immediately answer his prayer for direction in battle (1 Samuel 14: 24, 37, 38). 

So, King Saul, head of state and commander-in-chief, was about to kill his own son Jonathan for eating a spoonful of honey without permission.  And this was despite the facts that (a) Jonathan didn’t know about his father’s stupid order to fast while running around in he desert fighting Philistines; and (b) Jonathan had overrun an entire Philistine base with only his armor-bearer as back-up; and the armor-bearer didn’t even have a sword. (1 Samuel 13: 22; 14: 1-14)

Oh, and if you read chapter 14 carefully (verses 31-33), you’ll see that EVERYBODY broke the fast and Saul knew it.   So, the only reason he was tripping about “sin” was that he was embarrassed and angry that GOD had the audacity to keep him, the freakin’ king of all Israel, waiting on the answer to a prayer.

The state pushed the wall back a little further.

In chapter 15, Saul just flat out disobeyed God.  Why?  Because it was better for the economy.

Thus says the Lord of hosts: “I will punish Amalek for what he did to Israel, how he ambushed him on the way when he came up from Egypt. Now go and attack Amalek, and utterly destroy all that they have, and do not spare them.”
 But Saul and the people spared Agag and the best of the sheep, the oxen, the fatlings, the lambs, and all that was good, and were unwilling to utterly destroy them. But everything despised and worthless, that they utterly destroyed.  (1 Samuel 15: 1-3,9)

And then, with a straight face, Saul declared this his DISobedience was actually what God wanted.

Samuel asked Saul, “Why then did you not obey the voice of the Lord? Why did you swoop down on the spoil, and do evil in the sight of the Lord?”
                        And Saul said to Samuel, “But I have obeyed the voice of the Lord, and gone on the mission on which the Lord sent me, and brought back Agag king of Amalek; I have utterly destroyed the Amalekites. (1 Samuel 15: 18-20)

By what possible logic could the king conclude that doing the opposite of what God had said was the same as having obeyed the voice of the Lord?

Saul/ the king/ the state decided that public opinion determines what God REALLY means.  The state/ the culture decided that when the expressed Word of God conflicts with the opinions, economic interests, or national security priorities of the state then they can just change what God’s Word means.

And they push the wall back farther and farther.

What was meant to be a wall of separation between the church and the state inevitably becomes a wall of confinement around the church.

When the state can outline the constraints of speech in the pulpit but the pulpit has no right to speak in state facilities or on matters of the state, then the wall between church and state has become a wall around the church---- a very, very small and continually shrinking wall.

And don’t misunderstand what or who “the state” is.  The state is not just the collective of duly elected and appointed officials.  The state is the nation, the country itself.

Look around and you’ll see that the church is being shut out from the life of the country itself.  And where the church or churches do have great influence, it is often as mere mouthpieces for the political agenda of other “parties.”

Let me make it plain.

T(And oh, the theological acrobats used to try to make the capital gains tax into a crucial heaven-or-hell spiritual issue.)

Whatever.  I’m right. 

November 2011 Mormonism was a cult. January 2012 when Romney was about to win the nomination, suddenly the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints was just another Christian denomination of our brothers and sisters.

And.

The progressive, urban (Black) church hasn’t composed an original thought on social issues since Reagan’s 1st election.  We have parroted the Democratic party platform even when candidates’ positions and personal morality was so absolutely the opposite of what God’s Word says.

We have been so afraid to divide the vote that we wrongly divided the Word of Truth.  And now, we have the audacity to do, say, and endorse the opposite of what God expressly said, and do it all in Jesus’ actual name.  (Yes, I’m talking about homosexualty, but doggone it, I’m talking about a whole lot of other stuff too.)

The American church in all its various branches has become institutionalized behind our tiny wall.  We have developed spiritual Stockholm syndrome, and allied ourselves with the very forces that have pushed Christianity to the fringes of American society.

Wake da’ crap up, church! 

Ya’ll been locked up too long.

“The Spirit of the Lord is upon Me,
     Because He has anointed Me
     To preach the gospel to the poor;
     He has sent Me to heal the brokenhearted,
     To proclaim liberty to the captives
     And recovery of sight to the blind,
     To set at liberty those who are oppressed;
To proclaim the acceptable year of the Lord.” (Luke 4: 18-19)

Stop begging THEM to pull down the wall.  Climb over it. 

Put down the talking points and get back to the Word of God.  Speak truth to power, beginning with the power for which you usually vote.

Or, don’t.

But I guarantee you this because this is the way it’s always been: the state will not stop shrinking the wall, not until they have completely crushed you with it. 

Then King Saul said to the guards who stood about him, “Turn and kill the priests of the Lord, because their hand also is with David, and because they knew when he fled and did not tell it to me.” But the servants of the king would not lift their hands to strike the priests of the Lord. 18 And the king said to Doeg, “You turn and kill the priests!” So Doeg the Edomite turned and struck the priests, and killed on that day eighty-five men who wore a linen ephod. 19 Also Nob, the city of the priests, he struck with the edge of the sword, both men and women, children and nursing infants, oxen and donkeys and sheep—with the edge of the sword. (1 Samuel 22: 17-19)

---Rev. Anderson T. Graves II   (email:  atgravestwo2@aol.com )

Anderson T. Graves II is a writer, community organizer and consultant for education, ministry, and rural leadership development.

Rev. Anderson T. Graves II is pastor of Miles Chapel CME Church (5220 Myron Massey Boulevard) in Fairfield, Alabama;  executive director of the Substance Abuse Youth Networking Organization (SAYNO);  and director of rural leadership development for the National Institute for Human Development (NIHD).

Read my blog at www.andersontgraves.blogspot.com  

Friend me at www.facebook.com/rev.a.t.graves

No comments:

Post a Comment