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Wednesday, December 21, 2016

OUT OF ONE, MANY

Blogging Genesis chapter 11



You know how people talk about how great a color-blind society would be?  How ideal and peaceful the world would be if there was no Black, no White, no race, no ethnicity--- if we were all “just people”?   Well that was the situation at the beginning of Genesis 11. 

The first few generations of descendants from Shem, Ham, and Japheth had the same language and customs.  Shem’s, Ham’s, and Japheth’s children weren’t divided into tribes or ethnicities.  They were all Noahites.  It was the pinnacle and the conclusion of a “color-blind” world society.

In their color-blind world, there was unity: which is good.  But there was also homogeneity, which is not so good.

Homogeneity is the absence of diversity in form or thought. 
Everybody had the same king, a guy named Nimrod (Genesis 10:8-10).   The color-blind world was a single world government led by a powerful, charismatic, fallible, prone-to-sin man.

God had told people to be fruitful and multiply, to spread out and fill the earth with His image.   But under King Nimrod of Babel the people defied God’s basic command.

And they said, “Come, let us build ourselves a city, and a tower whose top is in the heavens; let us make a name for ourselves, lest we be scattered abroad over the face of the whole earth.” (Genesis 11:4)

Homogenous humanity decided that it was us against God.   Homogenous humanity’s created the tower of Babel.

Unity is good but homogeneity isn’t.

Diversity provides easy excuses for division and discrimination.  But diversity also forces regular re-assessment of thought and tactics.  Our different languages carry different assumptions about the nature of time and relationships.  (Does The Subjunctive Have A Dark Side?)

The Bible doesn’t mention any dissent at Babel.  No one started a counter-cultural movement to question the lack of progress filling the Earth.  No prophetic voice spoke the truth of God’s covenant commands to Nimrod’s system of power.  Everybody talked the same talk. Everybody thought the same thoughts; and, therefore, everybody sinned the same sin.

Humanity had already proven to God that every intent of the thoughts of his heart was only evil continually (Genesis 6:5).  Singly-minded human sinfulness is still dangerous.   The prophetic terror of the end-times is connected with the rise of the Anti-Christ, who will lead a single world-government and culture that inaugurates a time of sin and tribulation of which Jesus said,  “unless those days were shortened, no flesh would be saved.” (Matthew 24:22).
 Homogenous humanity focused un-divided sinfulness onto one project and God concluded that if He let human beings continue as they were, there was no telling how successfully sinful they’d become.

And the Lord said, “Indeed the people are one and they all have one language, and this is what they begin to do; now nothing that they propose to do will be withheld from them. (Genesis 11:6)

Without Divine intervention, homogenous humanity will sin themselves out of existence.

So, God intervened at Babel.  He confused their language and culture (speech), and the Noahites scattered into separate geographical enclaves where they developed distinct ethnic identities.  

And He has made from one blood every nation of men to dwell on all the face of the earth, and has determined their preappointed times and the boundaries of their dwellings (Acts 17:26)

The concept of linguistic, geographical, and cultural diversity that we describe as race and ethnicity isn’t a curse.  Our diversity is the means by which God saved and saves us from self-destruction.   The American Constitution creates branches and levels of government with different powers and perspectives.  The diversity checks and balances the tendency to authoritarianism and corruption (i.e, sin) that’s part of all human government.  Ethnic diversity provides checks and balances on a global scale.   So long as we have many separate human nationalities we won’t have a single, global, all-sovereign human ruler.  We are all sinners, but we won’t all simultaneously sin the same sin.

Good took the Noahites who became Babelonians and turned them into --- us.  Multi-colored, mult-cultural, and multi-ethnic.  Since Babel many cultural groups have departed from the faith of Noah and his sons,  but even a degree of religious diversity fits into God’s plan.

And He has made from one blood every nation of men to dwell on all the face of the earth, and has determined their preappointed times and the boundaries of their dwellings,  so that they should seek the Lord, in the hope that they might grope for Him and find Him, though He is not far from each one of us;   for in Him we live and move and have our being, as also some of your own poets have said, ‘For we are also His offspring.’  Therefore, since we are the offspring of God, we ought not to think that the Divine Nature is like gold or silver or stone, something shaped by art and man’s devising. (Acts 17:26 - 29 )

Something in us remembers beyond Babel, remembers that we are the offspring of God (Acts 17:28).   Prophets, philosophers, and poets of every era and sect acknowledge One who is before and above all in whom we live and move and have our being (Acts 17:28).  Our religions and our sciences all grope for Him, sometimes blindly missing that He is not far from each one of us.  We all should seek the Lord, but we shouldn’t all do it in the same place or in the same language, or in the same cultural mentality.

One of the most epic fails of Christianity has been conflating our culture with our faith.  The church squandered centuries of evangelism by forcing people to act like “good” Americans or “good” Europeans while telling them that they were learning to be good Christians.  The backlash against those historical atrocities inspires millions to reject the gospel because they associate Jesus with colonialism, slavery, ethnic cleansing, and White supremacy. 

Sadly, conservative American evangelical Christians, are repeating the same epic fail. Every attempt to homogenize American culture, to narrowly define what it means to be a “real” American only reinforces the position of Christianity’s critics.

There is one Lord, one Savior, one Jesus Christ nor is there salvation in any other, for there is no other name under heaven given among men by which we must be saved” (Acts 4:12).  But that name is as holy in Arabic as it is in English, as wonderful to praise in Yoruba as it is in Yiddish; as near to a sincerely seeking soul in Myanmar as in Montgomery, Alabama. 


That’s how God wants it to be. 

---Anderson T. Graves II   is a writer, community organizer and consultant for education, ministry, and rural leadership development.

Rev. Anderson T. Graves II is pastor of Miles Chapel CME Church in Fairfield, Alabama;  executive director of the Substance Abuse Youth Networking Organization (SAYNO);  and director of rural leadership development for the National Institute for Human Development (NIHD).

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